Supermoon to Illuminate UK Skies on 7 October 2025

Extended summary

Published: 01.11.2025

Introduction

The night sky is set to present a captivating spectacle as the first supermoon of 2025, known as the Harvest Moon, rises on the evening of October 7. Scheduled to appear at approximately 18:20 BST across the UK, this astronomical event promises a larger and brighter moon than usual, providing an excellent opportunity for skywatchers and photographers alike. Following the recent tumult of Storm Amy, clearer evenings are expected, enhancing the chances of witnessing this stunning lunar display.

Viewing Details

The Harvest Moon will rise close to sunset, creating an impressive visual effect as it appears larger when close to the horizon. The exact timing of the moonrise varies slightly across different cities in the UK, with London seeing it at 18:20 BST, Birmingham at 18:23, Manchester at 18:27, and other cities like Cardiff and Belfast following suit with minor delays due to local topography. As the evening progresses, viewers will have an extended period to appreciate the moon's brightness as it remains high in the sky.

Weather Conditions

Weather conditions are a critical factor for moon viewing. After the disturbance caused by Storm Amy, conditions are expected to stabilize, although cloud cover may still pose challenges in certain regions. Northern Ireland and Scotland may experience dampness during the day, but evening clearances are anticipated. Meanwhile, parts of northern England, the Midlands, and Wales might face intermittent cloud cover, while southern England is likely to enjoy clearer skies. As such, the best opportunities for viewing the supermoon will be in areas with breaks in the clouds.

Understanding the Supermoon

The term "supermoon" refers to a full moon that occurs when the moon is at or near its closest point to Earth, known as perigee. This particular supermoon qualifies under various definitions, appearing about 14% wider and 30% brighter than an average full moon. Although the difference may seem subtle, it can be quite striking, particularly when the moon is framed against buildings or natural landscapes. This phenomenon provides a unique opportunity for photographers to capture the moon's enhanced features.

The Significance of the Harvest Moon

The Harvest Moon is traditionally the full moon closest to the autumn equinox, which occurred on September 22 this year. This moon is significant for farmers, as it provides additional twilight for harvesting crops. This year's Harvest Moon is particularly noteworthy, as it falls on October 7, the latest occurrence since 1987. In folklore, this full moon is also referred to as the Hunter's Moon, reflecting its cultural significance.

Viewing Tips and Photography

To capture the best images of the Harvest Moon, viewers are encouraged to find a location with a clear view of the eastern horizon and a foreground object for context. Arriving early allows photographers to set up their shots and adjust for any changes in cloud cover. Using a tripod and reducing exposure settings can help maintain detail in the moon’s surface while avoiding overexposure. If clouds obstruct the view, patience may reward observers with breaks in the clouds as the moon rises.

Conclusion

The upcoming Harvest Moon on October 7, 2025, represents not only a beautiful celestial event but also an opportunity for communities to come together in appreciation of nature. With the promise of clear skies and the moon's impressive size and brightness, this supermoon is set to create memorable experiences for those who take the time to observe it. As this event unfolds, it highlights the cyclical nature of lunar phases and their cultural significance, reminding us of the interconnectedness of celestial events and earthly life.

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